Israel killed the commander of the Hamas military wing,
Ahmad Jabari in one of the over twenty(20) airstrikes on the Gaza Strip Wednesday morning, the 14th of November,
2012. This has been the worst attacks on
the Palestinian territory in four years in retaliation for renewed rocket fire
on southern Israel. Gaza's health minister said 10 people were killed, two of
them young children.
This new operation followed the recent firing of over 120
rockets into the south of Israel from the Gaza Strip over the last week. Early
yesterday, both Israel and Hamas confirmed that Ahmed Jabari, the commander of
Hamas' military wing, had been killed as he travelled in a car in Gaza City.
Israel released a video showing a direct hit on Jabari's car.
The killing of Ahmad Jabari marked a dramatic resumption of
Israel's policy of assassinating Palestinian militant leaders. He was the most
senior Hamas official to be killed since the last war in Gaza ended in early
2009. He has long topped Israel's most-wanted list, blamed for a string of
deadly attacks, including the kidnapping of Israeli soldier, Gilad Schalit in
2006.
The military said its aircraft targeted more than 20
facilities that served as storage or launching sites for rockets. Among the
weapons destroyed were rockets that could hit as far as 40 kilometers (25
miles) into Israel.
The chief military spokesman, Brig. Gen. Yoav Mordechai,
said "at this stage" there are no plans for a ground offensive.
"We're focusing on an air operation," he said.
The military said the assassination was just the beginning
of an operation codenamed "Pillar of Defense."
"After a couple of days on ongoing rocket attacks
toward Israeli civilians, the (Israeli military) chief of staff has authorized
to open an operation against terror targets in the Gaza Strip," military
spokeswoman Lt. Col. Avital Leibovitch said.
She said Jabari had "a lot of blood of his hands"
and that the military chief "authorized different targets" as well.
Advocates say targeted killings are an effective deterrent
without the complications associated with a ground operation, chiefly civilian
and Israeli troop casualties. Proponents argue they also prevent future attacks
by removing their masterminds.
Critics say the killings invite retaliation by militants and
encourage them to try to assassinate Israeli leaders. They complain that the
strikes amount to extrajudicial killings.
Dovish Israeli lawmaker Dov Hanin condemned the killing.
"Assassinating leaders is never the solution. In place
of the leaders killed, other will grow, and we will only get another cycle of
fire and blood," he said.
During a wave of suicide bombings against Israel a decade
ago, the country employed the tactic to eliminate the upper echelon of Hamas
leadership. During that period, Israeli aircraft assassinated the previous
commander of Hamas' military wing, Salah Shehadeh, the movement's founder and
spiritual leader, Sheik Ahmed Yassin, his successor, Abdel Aziz Rantisi, and
dozens of other Hamas military commanders.
That set off a wave of criticism from rights groups and
foreign governments, particularly the strike that killed Shehadeh — a one-ton
bomb that killed 14 other people, most of them children.
Israeli opposition leader Shaul Mofaz, a former chief of
staff who has supported targeted killings, welcomed the strike.
"We need to continue this policy, to find them in every
place," he told Israel's Army Radio. "Israel needs to determine the
agenda, not Jabari."
Mofaz warned that Israelis should expect an escalation of
violence in the coming days following the assassination.
Jabari was known in Israel as the man who accompanied
Schalit when the high-profile prisoner swap took place last October. Schalit,
who was captured in a cross-border raid from Gaza that killed two other
soldiers, was swapped for more than 1,000 Palestinian prisoners, including more
than 300 convicted killers.
Jabari, nicknamed Abu Mohammed, was born in 1960 in the
eastern Gaza neighborhood of Shejaiya. In 2006, he became the acting commander
of the military wing of Hamas after his predecessor, Muhammad Deif, was
seriously wounded in an Israeli attack.
Jabari began as a member of Palestinian President Mahmoud
Abbas' Fatah party, but switched his allegiance to Hamas after serving 13 years
in an Israeli prison.
He survived four previous attempts by Israel to kill him. In
one attempt in 2004 his eldest son, his brother and three other relatives were
killed.
He was said to have led the bloody 2007 takeover of Gaza
from Fatah forces, developing Hamas's military arsenal and its networks in
Iran, Sudan and Lebanon and for his planning of the Schalit kidnapping. Hamas
has ruled Gaza with an iron grip since then, and repeated attempts to reconcile
with Fatah have failed.
The assassination threatened to further damage Israel's
relations with Egypt, which is governed by Hamas' ideological counterpart, the
Muslim Brotherhood.
The coming days would be keenly watched as the war unfolds
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